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Category:    Home > Reviews > Courtroom Drama > Military > Sexual Assault > Germany > Town Without Pity (1961/United Artists/MGM Blu-ray)

The Citadel (1938/MGM*)/Enchanted College (1945/RKO*)/Finis Terrae (1929/MVD/Eureka! Blu-ray)/Splendor In The Grass (1961/*all Warner Archive Blu-ray)/Town Without Pity (1961/United Artists/MGM Blu-ray)



Picture: B Sound: C+/C+/B/B-/C+ Extras: C/C/B-/B-/D Films: B-/C+/B-/B-/B-



PLEASE NOTE: All Blu-rays (save Finis and Pity) are now only available from Warner Bros. through their Warner Archive series and can be ordered from the link below.



Now for dramas that span nearly 100 years...



King Vidor's The Citadel (1938) has Robert Donat as the new doctor in a small Welsh town, meeting a woman (Rosalind Russell) he gets involved with, but not before he discovers all kinds of corruption and worse in the town that can often be very dangerous. Supporting turns by Rex Harrison, Ralph Richardson and Cecil Parker leading a fine cast gave this British production acclaim on both sides of the Atlantic and made it a hit that received four Academy Award nominations. I can see why.


It also shows how good British filmmaking was at the time and remained so into WWII before things got really, really bad. They could compete with Hollywood, France, Germany and the rest of the world, with the talent and work to back it up. Donat is usually remembered for working with Hitchcock, but his career was much more and this films shows how this too.


Extras include an Original Theatrical Trailer, live action shorts The Ship That Died and Strange Glory and animated Warner classic The Daffy Doc.



John Cromwell's The Enchanted College (1945) is a drama with a slight fantasy twist, as Robert Young falls in love with Dorothy McGuire, but he is scarred up from his WWII service (the make up is not too hideous here, but this is pre-Tom Savini work after all) and she is not happy with how she looks either. That is until they go to the title locale and suddenly find they become beautiful and free of scars, wounds and unhappiness with their appearances.


This only happens after they get married reluctantly, but soon happens and the locale used to be for people on honeymoons. Did that give it any magic? The screenplay (co-written by DeWitt Bodeen and no less than Herman J. Mankiewicz!) wants those details to stray as mystified as love itself and that lends up selling the storylines and audience a little short. The leads are fine with solid support from the likes of Herbert Marshall, Mildred Natwick, Hillary Brooke and Richard Gaines, but only expect so much if you check it out. Hope the 1924 silent original version with Richard Barthelmess gets restored at some point soon.


Extras include an Original Theatrical Trailer and two radio drama adaptions of the film (in lossy Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono): Lux Radio Theater (9/3/45) and General Electric Theater (9/24/53).



Jean Epstein's Finis Terrae (1929) is a landmark French film about four fishermen who decide to go out for three months in Bannec, an islet that is rather isolated. When one of them gets a very bad infection in his thumb, he has to be rushed to get medical help, but it takes forever with time of the essence and some betrayal starts to come through.


With a title meaning 'end of the earth' and worse, the film makes you feel like you are trapped as well and as intended, you are and yet, there is all this beauty around you and the juxtaposition give the film a poetry that is rare in filmmaking and I hear so many people saying various films are poetic. I do not always buy that, but it is the case here, and not just because it is a silent film. Nice it has survived as well as it has and is one of the key silent films everyone should see at least once.


Extras include:

  • Impressions on Jean Epstein - new interview with film historian and critic Pamela Hutchinson on the life and work of the director

  • Stranded - new video essay on Finis Terrae

  • The Bottom of the Wave - an archival appreciation of Finis Terrae by Joel Daire

  • Limited Edition O-card slipcase featuring new artwork by John Dunn

  • and a Limited Edition collector's booklet featuring a new essay on Finis Terrae by Jean Epstein expert Christophe Wall-Romana and archival writing by the director.



Elia Kazan's Splendor In The Grass (1961) is a fine pairing of Natalie Wood and Warren Beatty (in his first film!) the hands of an ace director, a couple stuck in a small town in the 1920s, trying to be together agains the oppressive norms of the people there. Wood reaches new heights as an actress, Beatty is a natural and this is a character study of them, the town and all of its often petty people.


This may run just over two hours, but no time is wasted it letting us see the town, getting to know everyone and quickly understanding the situation. It is also the kind of film that put Kazan on the map and also the kind of film few seem to be able to make today, so there are several good reasons to see this and if you have before, revisit it. Now restored, it is especially accessible and a bit ahead of its time.


Extras include an Original Theatrical Trailer and documentary on the Director: Eliza Kazan: A Director's Journey.



Last but not least, Gottfried Reinhardt's Town Without Pity (1961) is a U.S./German co-production with Kirk Douglas as a lawyer taking on a case of four soldiers being accused of sexual assault against a young lady in an attempt to echo the likes of Anatomy Of A Murder as intelligent, mature, adult-themed dramas started to slowly become more naturalistic and realistic in a bid to be more honest and effective.


E.G. Marshall is the prosecuting attorney, Frank Sutton (Sgt. Carter on the classic hit TV sitcom Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.) and Robert Blake play two of the soldiers, so there are some familiar faces among the really effective German cast. Even by today's standards, some of this can be hard to watch, with some graphicness for its time, but this is the kind of film Douglas was becoming known for, so it is on par with the likes of Paths Of Glory and Sweet Smell Of Success.


The only think to note and it is a criticism of the film since its release is that it has more voice-over work than it needed or should have had, actually hurting the cinematic side of the film its the possibilities of silences that would have made this more effective. You'll see (or see again if you have seen this before like I have eons ago) when you watch it, but its nice to have it out on Blu-ray, even if it is a basic edition.


Richard Jaeckel, Christine Kaufmann, Barbara Rutting, Ingrid Van Bergen, Alan Gifford and Karin Hardt also star.


There are sadly no extras.



Now for playback performance, where all the restorations deliver. The 1080p 1.33 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image transfer on The Citadel can show the age of the materials used, but this is far superior a transfer to all previous releases of the film thanks to a nice, restored transfer that looks solid for its age. The DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0 Mono lossless mix has also been restored well, but it cannot hide the age or sonic limits of the film.


The 1080p 1.33 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image transfer on Cottage can also show the age of the materials used, but this is far superior a transfer to all previous releases of the film, though expect some softness from the way it was filmed. The DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0 Mono lossless mix has also been restored well, but it also cannot hide the age or sonic limits of the film.


The 1080p 1.33 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image transfer on Finis is in remarkably good shape for a film its age and from an impressive 4K scan, so expect to be impressed, while the PCM 2.0 Stereo lossless mix is also the best here by default because it is a new music score, but the image is so good, they match up better than you might expect.


The 1080p 1.85 X 1 digital High Definition image on Splendor looks really good, better than the old DVD version and is a decent representation of the kind of 35mm dye-transfer, three-strip Technicolor prints of the film one would have seen at the time. The DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0 Mono lossless mix is also better than the old audio on the DVD version and is the best this film will ever sound.


The 1080p 1.78 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image transfer on Town can show the age of the materials used at times, but this looks really good otherwise. The DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0 Mono lossless mix in English and subtitled German is as good as it will ever sound, maybe also if they release a version without all that voiceover.



To order any of the three Warner Archive Blu-ray discs, go to this link for them and many more great web-exclusive releases at:


https://www.amazon.com/stores/page/ED270804-095F-449B-9B69-6CEE46A0B2BF?ingress=0&visitId=6171710b-08c8-4829-803d-d8b922581c55&tag=blurayforum-20



- Nicholas Sheffo


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