Scarface
4K
(1983/Universal 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray w/Blu-ray, 1932 version Blu-ray
and Limited Edition Statue Box Set)/3
Silent Classics By Josef Von Sternberg: Underworld, Last Command,
Docks Of New York
(1927, 1928/Paramount/Criterion Blu-ray Set)
4K
Ultra HD Picture: B+ Picture: B-/B/B/B/B Sound: B &
B-/C+/B-/B-/B- Extras: A-/B Films: B- (R-rated version
only)/B/B/B/B-
PLEASE
NOTE:
The 1932 original version of Scarface
has also been issued on 4K disc and by Criterion! You can read more
about it at this link:
http://www.fulvuedrive-in.com/review/16565/Scarface+4K+(1932/Criterion+4K+Ultra+HD+Blu-r
In
1905, Edwin S. Porter's The
Great Train Robbery
was a silent hit, one of the first films with a narrative, if not the
very first. A crime film, the robbers were dressed like cowboys, so
many site the film as an early Western before the genre formed, but
it is also one of the first-ever Gangster films before that also
became a genre. Westerns were considered B-movie fodder until John
Ford's original Stagecoach
in 1939 made it a full-fledged genre. Gangster films arrived fully
formed sooner and three of the films that made that possible are
included in this double box set review.
Crime,
mystery and murder was in the earliest of silent films, but to form
what we know as the genre now, certain key films had to arrive.
Warner Bros. became the studio primarily known for\r making classics
in the genre, but other studios in Hollywood and in other markets
also contributed. This also includes directors from across the sea
coming to Hollywood.
Produced
independently by ultra-rich film obsessed Howard Hughes and
originally distributed by United Artists, Howard Hawks' Scarface
in 1932 was a critical and commercial hit, a film Director Jean-Luc
Godard considered one of the triumphs of early sound cinema and a
pre-Hollywood code gem as rough and rugged as anything Warner would
produce. Paul Muni would play the title character, a no-good killer
who wanted it all and would kill anyone who got in his way. We see
his warped moral code, his eccentric ways and how dangerous he could
be.
It
is that gem that makes its debut on Blu-ray for the first time ever
in the new Limited
Edition The World Is Yours
box set featuring the new 4K edition of the 1983 remake of Scarface
written by then-unknown Oliver Stone and directed by Brian De Palma,
with Al Pacino as an updated Cuban version of the classic criminal.
However, the film, one of the last big epics of the Golden Period
Hollywood had from the mid-1960s until the mid-1980s, offers new
twists, turns, bold ideas, making Scarface Tony Montana somewhat
sympathetic.
The
film originally received an X-rating (now NC-17) for extreme
violence, the first gangster film to do so, thus De Palma and company
were trying to top the first two Godfather
films for realism and violence. Having come from a series of often
shocking and bold psychological murder thrillers, De Palma had zero
problems being so graphic. The versions here are all the slightly
shorter R-rated edition, but the film is still effective enough and
minus its belated adoption by the Rap/Hip Hop culture, does its best
to be as documentary/journalistically real and thorough as possible,
placing the crimes in context to what was happening in Miami at the
time. Part of that would alter the city forever.
Like
other fan-favorite gangster films (including Scorsese's Goodfellas
and Casino,
the former of which has a shock reference to the 1905 Great
Train Robbery),
diehard fans can quote some or all of the movie. Some of it has
become a celebrated ugliness and Pacino is the driving force of the
film with his all-out performance, but today, he would not even be
able to sing on for the role as at this point in time, an actual
Cuban actor (for which there are many great ones) would be the only
casting choice. Some were also shocked Pacino would take on another
gangster role after his two celebrated Godfather
turns, but Pacino was serious about this film and even had the great
Sidney Lumet (Prince
Of The City,
Dog
Day Afternoon,
Serpico)
originally attached to direct and even was responsible for key items
that made it to the final film.
Uncertain
about a few things and perhaps not ready to do another epic film
after The
Wiz
and Prince
Of The City
did not have the critical and commercial success they deserved, De
Palma was one of the only other filmmakers of the time who could have
pulled it off.
A
bomb when it hit theaters, it was suddenly discovered (along with
Prince
Of The City
and Ridley Scott's Blade
Runner)
with the advent of home video and Pacino now considers it the most
successful film of his career. Featuring that solid Stone script, De
Palma as fearless as ever and a supporting cast that includes Steven
Bauer, Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio, Michelle Pfeiffer, Robert Loggia,
F. Murray Abraham and more, it found its way into being a permanent
part of pop culture, celebrated uglinesses and all. It is also one
of the most successful gangster films of all time now and the genre
would not see such violence until the remarkable parade of films like
it in 1990 that included Goodfellas,
Coppola's Godfather
III,
The Coen Brothers' Miller's
Crossing,
Phil Joanou's State
Of Grace,
Peter Medak's The
Krays
and others.
Tony's
rise and fall starts with being dumped by his own country in the U.S.
where he lands up dishwashing, but in a sick twist on old Hollywood
melodramas, he goes form that to being a drug kingpin, yet brings all
his many character flaws with him and that helps bring about his
downfall (despite the revisionist take where he is a 100% victim, for
the toxic masculinity crowd with zero irony) and has new takes on it
as times have become rougher since it release.
Since
it first hit VHS and Beta tape releases (double packs at that), you
could not even see the film widescreen, then it debuted that way on
the old 12-inch analog LaserDisc format finally, then the same way on
DVD and eventually, Blu-ray. We have been cursed with muddy copies
with only incremental improvements over the decades, but the new 4K
edition renders all those copies obsolete.
The
2160p HEVC/H.265, 2.35 X 1, HDR (10; Ultra HD Premium)-enhanced Ultra
High Definition image can show its age in parts, especially in older
graphics and vintage historical analog video used in the beginning,
but this new scan and presentation is a revelation. You can really
see the actors, the real Miami, the amazing cinematography by
Director of Photography John A. Alonzo, A.S.C., and unless you've
seen the film in a high quality, widescreen anamorphic 35mm or 16mm
film print, you have never really seen how great the film looks until
you see it in 4K like this.
Clarity
and color range are the biggest instant beneficiaries, the film no
longer looks cheap in ways the poorer prints and transfers may show.
The use of the widescreen, Panavision frame all shot with 35mm film
holds up incredibly well and you even get some remarkable demo shots.
You can also see the actors more clearly and all the moments people
have referenced and joked about in Pacino's performance suddenly take
on a new serious, honest gravity because you can really see how he
transformed into this man and it is now inarguably stunning and does
justice to his work, the work of one of the greatest actors of all
time.
The
1080p 2.35 X 1 digital High Definition image transfer can show the
age of the materials used and can look a little strained,
color-challenged and depth-limited, but it was an improvement over
the old DVD we covered a long time ago and gave us a better idea of
how good the film looked. Still, you get some motion blur and detail
issues here that are gone in the 4K version.
The
1080p 1.33 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image
transfer on the 1932 Scarface
can show the age of the materials used with small scratches and minor
flaws here and there, but this is far superior a transfer to all
previous releases of the film on home video and is especially
improved in some fine shots of clarity, other of detail and in Video
Black that the DVD could not handle. More on that set in a moment.
Five
years before the original Scarface
hit theaters, Josef von Sternberg was on a roll at Paramount Pictures
making a series of unforgettable hits and three of his films have
been restored and have been gathered by Paramount and The Criterion
Collection for the new 3
Silent Classics by Josef von Sternberg
Blu-ray set. The first of those films here helped establish gangster
films as we know them now: Underworld
(1927).
Written
by Ben Hecht, who later wrote Scarface
and whose work the 1983 film was based, this older film is a little
different, with George Bancroft as Bill Weed, Evelyn Brent as
Feathers and Clive Brook as a character with a name no less that
Rolls Royce, a lawyer. Weed is obsessed with Feathers to the point
it gets in the way of his crime empire and causes clashes with rivals
that does not help him or anyone connected to him. 'The City Is
Yours' a a motif that may sound familiar to you, but it was enough to
make this a hit, win Hecht an Academy Award and set the genre on its
way further. This is very well shot, even by today's standards and
was long overdue for restoration and rerelease.
Also
on this set are the Hollywood-set The
Last Command
(1928) with Emil Jannings as a man desperate for work in The Great
Depression, hired to play a Russian Czarist soldier before the big
Revolution overturns that royal rule for Soviet Communism. Little
does the loudmouth casting man or director (William Powell,
distinctive and outstanding this early on) realize is that he really
was
such a soldier. An early portrayal of post traumatic stress
disorder, Jannings is amazing in the role and it is another gem.
Finally
we get The
Docks Of New York
(1928) with George Bancroft as a worker on the bowels of a ship with
very hard labor, extremely high working conditions including blatant
mistreatment, he gets shore leave and meets a sexy woman (Betty
Compson) who works in a local dance hall. They are both trapped in a
lower socio-economic position (made worse by (implied) The Great
Depression) and the script is a bit predictable at times, but I liked
the film, it keeps it short to its advantage and has cinematography
by Harold Rosson, best known for his work on the 1938 classic The
Wizard Of Oz,
just now arriving in its own 4K restoration.
The
1080p 1.33 X 1 black & white digital High Definition image
transfer can show the age of the materials used, but they look
amazing despite the wear of micro-scratches and the occasional jumped
frame. We're lucky they survived at all. The Video Black is rich
and in all cases, making them more palpable and effective, and all
come from 35mm fine grain positive prints, save Command
in a duplicate 35mm negative.
We
now conclude with sound and extras for both box sets.
Though
the original recording is location mono and stereo music, Universal
has upgraded the 1983 Scarface
for DTS: X 11.1 lossless sound (a DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 7.1
lossless mix for older systems) and it is the best this film will
ever sound, the mixers getting the most out of the various sound
stems and sound elements to make this as effective as possible. The
dialogue has never been so clear and Giorgio Moroder's music score is
as impressive as the one he delivered for Alan Parker's Midnight
Express
(1978), a unique, one-of-a-kind work like no other.
The
regular 1983 Scarface
Blu-ray has a DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 5.1 lossless mix that was an
improvement for its time, but now shows its age versus the DTS: X on
the 4K version and the sound elements never did sound too clear, so
the new mix impresses more than you might expect.
The
DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0 Mono lossless mix on the 1932 Scarface
may be clearer than I have ever heard it, but it cannot escape its
age and some slight flaws here and there. Still, it was very complex
for an early sound film and works very well on its own terms.
All
three Sternberg
films offer two music score choices in DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) 2.0
Stereo lossless mixes that are recently recorded for the most part
and sound fine, but offer limited surrounds if that and none stuck
with me though they are not bad. The six
scores: by Robert Israel for all three films, Alloy Orchestra for
Underworld
and The
Last Command,
and Donald Sosin and Joanna Seaton for The
Docks of New York.
Extras
for the Scarface
box set include the reproduction 'The World Is Yours' statue and 1932
Scarface
Blu-ray with the uncensored version and an alternate ending, both
exclusive to the box. The two discs, 4K and regular Blu-ray, also
sold separately
without the box or 1932 film, include Digital Copy for the 1983 film,
a new 35th Anniversary Reunion with Al Pacino and Michelle Pfeiffer,
the goofy TV version of the 1983 film with changed dialogue that is
painfully bad, a clip about Scarface: The Video Game, Deleted Scenes,
trailer and featurettes: The
Scarface Phenomenon, The World Of Tony Montana, The Rebirth, The
Creating, and
The
Acting.
The 1932 film had is in theatrical uncut and censored versions, with
an optional intro by Turner Classic Movie's channel scholar Robert
Osbourne.
Extras
in the Sternberg
box set
include a very thick, high quality booklet featuring essays by critic
Geoffrey O'Brien, scholar Anton Kaes, and author and critic Luc
Sante; notes on the scores by the composers; Ben Hecht's original
treatment for Underworld;
and an excerpt from von Sternberg's 1965 autobiography, Fun
in a Chinese Laundry,
on actor Emil Jannings. Each disc adds a separate featurette
including two video essays from 2010, one by UCLA film professor
Janet Bergstrom (Underworld)
and the other (Command)
by film scholar Tag Gallagher and Dock
adds a Swedish television interview from 1968 with director Josef von
Sternberg
All
serious film fans and especially gangster film fans will want both
box sets ASAP!
-
Nicholas Sheffo