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Category:    Home > Reviews > Drama > Romance > Literature > Class Division > Racism > Sex > Teens > Religion > Oppression > Wuthering Heights (1970/American International/MGM Widescreen w/Pan & Scan side DVD + 2012 Oscilloscope DVD)/Young & Wild (2012/Sundance Select/MPI DVD)

Wuthering Heights (1970/American International/MGM Widescreen w/Pan & Scan side DVD + 2012 Oscilloscope DVD)/Young & Wild (2012/Sundance Select/MPI DVD)

 

Picture: C+ & C-/C+/C     Sound: C+     Extras: D/C+/C-     Films: B-/C+/C

 

 

Relationships are not always easy to portray in the moving image and now we look at three attempts to deal with them, including two different versions of a literary classic…

 

 

Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights has been adapted plenty of times and two things strike me about all the adaptations so far: they either fail or partly succeed and they tend to have more differences between them than you might imagine based on a single book.  We have reviewed several versions, add two more here and hope to cover all of them eventually (many are still not on DVD, let alone Blu-ray) including my coverage of the underrated 1992 version at this link:

 

http://www.fulvuedrive-in.com/review/533/Wuthering+Heights+(1992)

 

It deals with several other versions and now, we look at two DVD releases of two of the more noteworthy versions: The 1970 American International British version MGM issued a few years ago on DVD in both Widescreen & Pan & Scan on a flipper DVD and a new 2012 version from Oscilloscope on DVD (also issued on Blu-ray) that are two of the most naturalistic versions made, but have their own limits.

 

American International picked up the film in an unusual move for a studio known for genre and exploitation films, but I am glad they did and it is now owned by MGM through their Orion catalog ownership and has a very young Timothy Dalton in his first lead role as Heathcliff, very effective an done of the best actors in the role.  Anna Caulder Marshall is Cathy and the director is Robert Fuest, also here in a change of pace from the eccentric film work that includes the 1960s TV classic The Avengers, the two Dr. Phibes films, The Devil’s Rain and Last Days Of Man On Earth aka The Final Programme.

 

All bold visuals, eccentricities and genre tendencies by all involved are left at the door for one of the best versions of the novel that does not always get the credit it deserves and also manages not to be very stuffy in the process.  It may not outdo the 1992 version, but it is up there and really deserves new credit and rediscovery.  Dalton was always more than just a striking face; he could always act and was of Shakespearian caliber from the start, though most know of him only from his two James Bond films.

 

He is in character deeply the whole time, holding his own against a great cast including his co-star, Harry Andrews, Hugh Griffith, Judy Cornwell, Pamela Brown, Julian Glover and his young counterpart for potential stardom who also did not become as biog a star as he deserved to be, Ian Ogilvy (almost James Bond a few times himself, becoming The Saint in the late 1970s).  Though slow in parts, I liked this more often than not and when it gets good, it is like you are spying on the events going on.  If you missed this version, catch it.

 

The 2012 version by Director Andrea Arnold tries to bring a female perspective to the tale to some extent, yet Kate Bush and Pat Benatar have nothing to worry about because sometimes this version is more about creating new, subtle differences (not the least of which is making Heathcliff a black male with two actors, which actually gives us a new sense of the other, but also can be lacking and makes for an ironic comparison to Jamie Foxx’s work in Tarantino’s Django Unchained, as well as having a Shakespeare feel of its own at times) and rejecting widescreen for a more personal approach.

 

However, it also wants to make a sad sense of nothingness a part of the narrative and in this, it succeeds.  Sometimes, she is saying things only she knows the meaning of, other times nothing and sometimes tells the tale well.  The mostly unknown actors are just fine, but if the idea is to reject the Hollywood and similar adaptations overt the years (extending to TV, the last time the story was done black style) then she does not succeed.  This is not Italian Neo-realism, nothing strongly political, nothing innovate and nothing surprising, save it is competent and yet another unique entry in the long list of serious adaptations of the book worth a look.  I wanted more, but it is what it is and am glad it found some fans, which it will more after this home video release.  To refute one critic however, the film does not drag or bring the story or book into the 21st Century because a classic book does not need anyone’s help when it is a book this well known.  Still, recommended with reservations.

 

The 1970 Heights has no extras, but the 2012 Heights has an essay set to images form the film by critic David Fear that gets wacky when he starts making overgeneralized attacks against critics who note the Heathcliff is a black male in the film and calls them names.  This is lame behavior, especially from someone who writes for Time Out New York and obviously has some eliteness issues.  This is the kind of ignorance that has spawned quote whores and is embarrassing, even when he makes a few good points.  We also get an Original Theatrical Trailer.

 

 

Marialy Rivas’ Young & Wild (2012) wants to deal with some of the same young lady issues as Heights, but in a much more graphic way as religiously oppressed Daniela (Alicia Rodriguez) is a sex-obsessed gal who is sick of the preaching, lying and pointless of the world around her, so she keeps seducing and having sex with as many young men as she is attracted to as possible.  This leaves her somewhat empty, but now that emptiness is accompanied by a new phenomenon which helps her and hurts her at the same time: social media on the Internet.

 

Unfortunately, the film gets too wrapped up in the Net aspects, the sex aspects are comical and serious, though their graphic nature (including lesbian sex) works against the comic intents and the film, becomes too self-amused despite its boldness and a few good moments where Rivas is onto a character study before allowing said moments to be interrupted by banality or repetitive Net text.

 

The director co-wrote the screenplay with Camila Gutiérrez who claims this is partly autobiographical.  I believe some of it, but some other aspects just do not always ring true.  See it for yourself and decide.

 

A trailer is the only extras.

 

 

The anamorphically enhanced 1.85 X 1 image on the 1970 Heights has the best color of the three releases, though it seems muted a bit versus what it should be, meaning MGM needs to get this one out on Blu-ray.  It is also far better than the horrid and & scan 1.33 X 1 butcher-job on the flipside of this disc.  Director of Photography John Coquillon (Witchfinder General, the original Straw Dogs, The Changeling) makes this a very naturalistic-looking production that is as visually impressive as any version of the film ever made, including that 1992 version covered above.  The 1.33 X 1 image on the 2012 Heights (lensed by DP Robbie Ryan) goes overboard to be natural to the point that shaky camerawork, though we get some nice shots and the bold choice of making this narrow-vision, but it sometimes becomes too subconscious of itself and that holds its back.  It too should look better on Blu-ray, which is also available.  That leaves the anamorphically enhanced 1.85 X 1 image on Wild is a mix of repetitive pseudo-PC images and live action that can be choppy and sometimes makes human flesh tones and the body seem plastic and fake-looking, so the eroticism does not always come across as intended.

 

The lossy Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono on the 1970 Heights and lossy, dialogue-based Dolby Digital 5.1 on the 2012 Heights and Wild are about even with good professional recording for the most part, but nothing to write home about in the way of sonics.  Music is also fine across the board, though fans of Michel Legrand’s score on the 1970 film will want an isolated music track in stereo.



-   Nicholas Sheffo


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